Valletta

Towns of Malta

About Valletta

A Brief History

Valletta, Malta’s capital city, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its rich history, stunning Baroque architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Founded in 1566 by Grand Master Jean Parisot de Valette, the city was built on a peninsula, providing natural defences against invaders. Its strategic location and fortified walls have been crucial in Malta’s history.

Must-See Historical Sites

  • Grand Master’s Palace: This iconic building served as the residence of the Grand Masters of the Order of St. John and is now the official residence of the President of Malta. Its opulent State Rooms offer a glimpse into Malta’s aristocratic past.
  • St. John’s Co-Cathedral: A masterpiece of Baroque architecture, this cathedral is adorned with intricate carvings, marble floors, and Caravaggio’s renowned painting, “The Beheading of St. John the Baptist.”
  • Upper Barrakka Gardens: These terraced gardens offer breathtaking panoramic views of the Grand Harbour and are a popular spot for relaxation and sightseeing.
  • Lower Barrakka Gardens: Similar to the Upper Barrakka Gardens, but with a different perspective and atmosphere.
  • Fort St. Angelo: Located across the Grand Harbour, this imposing fortress played a crucial role in Malta’s defense and is now a popular tourist attraction.
  • National War Museum: Housed in Fort St. Elmo, this museum tells the story of Malta’s involvement in World War II.

Places of Interest

  • Malta Maritime Museum: Located in Birgu, this museum explores Malta’s rich maritime history.
  • National Museum of Archaeology: Houses a vast collection of artifacts from Malta’s prehistoric period.
  • Is-Suq tal-Belt: Valletta’s bustling market, offering a variety of fresh produce, souvenirs, and local crafts.
  • Republic Street: The main thoroughfare of Valletta, lined with shops, restaurants, and historical buildings.
  • Merchants Street: Another important shopping street with a mix of local and international brands.

Immerse Yourself in Valletta

Valletta offers a unique blend of history, culture, and modern life. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, indulging in delicious Maltese cuisine, or simply soaking up the atmosphere, this captivating city will leave a lasting impression.

Featured Photo by Polina Kovaleva